Validação do Conduct Disorder Screener entre jovens portugueses
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23882/rmd.23118Palavras-chave:
Adolescência, Perturbação do comportamento, ValidaçãoResumo
A Perturbação do Comportamento (PC) pode estar relacionada com comportamentos de delinquência persistente e severa na adolescência. Pode prolongar-se na idade adulta e ser precursora da Perturbação Antissocial da Personalidade (PAP). Considerando o forte consenso relativamente à necessidade de prevenção e intervenção precoce nos jovens com PC, pelo impacto negativo que estes causam na sociedade, o Conduct Disorder Screener (CDS) pode preencher uma lacuna significativa na obtenção rápida de dados relevantes sobre a PC em adolescentes e dar um importante contributo para a sua investigação no nosso País. O objetivo do presente estudo consistiu na validação do CDS numa amostra total de adolescentes portugueses (N = 601; M idade = 15.95 anos; DP = 1.05 anos; amplitude = 13-18 anos), subdividida em grupo masculino forense, grupo masculino escolar e grupo feminino escolar. A escala demonstrou adequadas características psicométricas, nomeadamente em termos de estrutura fatorial unidimensional, consistência interna por alfa de Cronbach e coeficiente Omega, validade convergente, validade divergente, validade de critério e validade de grupos-conhecidos. Considerando os resultados obtidos, justifica-se a sua utilização em contexto forense e escolar, para identificar PC em adolescentes portugueses.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Victor Hugo Palma, Pedro Pechorro, Saúl Neves de Jesus, Cristina Nunes
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