Memory strategies in the teaching of the Digestive System
A contribution to its application in Natural Sciences
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23882/MJ1904Keywords:
basic education, history method, loci method, long-term memory, memory strategiesAbstract
We all are dependent on our memory on a daily basis. At school, students need to retain and remember the contents they learn. Studies about human memory demonstrate that several strategies can be employed for efficient and long-term memorization. In order to evaluate the impact of the use of memory strategies on the ability to retain information in the long-term memory, a study was carried out with students from the 9th grade. At the same time, two memory strategies were used - the loci method and the history method. The results allowed to conclude that the content retention by the students increased, which is a good indicator of the positive effect of the use of these strategies in the classroom.
References
Atkinson, R. C., & Shiffrin, R. M. (1968). Human memory: A proposed system and its control processes. In K. W. Spence & J. T. Spence (Eds.), The psychology of learning and motivation: Advances in research and theory (pp. 89–195). New York: Academic Press.
Baddeley, A. (2015). What is memory?. In G. A. Radvansky (Ed.) Human Memory (pp 3-20). Hove: Psychology Press.
Bower, G. H. (1973). How to ... uh ... remember! Psychology Today, 7, 63–70.
Bower, G. H. (2000). A brief history of memory research. In E. Tulving & F. I. M. Craik (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Memory (pp. 3-32). New York: Oxford University Press.
Bower, G. H., & Clark, M. C. (1969). Narrative stories as mediators for serial learning. Psychonomic Science, 14, 181–182.
Dresler, M., Shirer, W. R., Konrad, B. N., Müller, N. C., Wagner, I. C., Fernández, G., ... & Greicius, M. D. (2017). Mnemonic training reshapes brain networks to support superior memory. Neuron, 93(5), 1227-1235. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.02.003
Evans, J. (2008). Dual-processing accounts of reasoning, judgment, and social cognition. Annual Review of Psychology, 59, 255-278. doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.59.103006.093629
Eysenck, M. W. (2015). Improving Your Memory. In A. Baddeley, M. Anderson, & M. Eysenck (Eds.), Memory (pp. 470-493). Hove: Psychology Press.
Hu, Y., Ericsson, K. A., Yang, D., & Lu, C. (2009). Superior self-paced memorization of digits in spite of a normal digit span: The structure of a memorist’s skill. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 35, 1426–1442.
Kandel, E. R. (2001). The molecular biology of memory storage: A dialogue between genes and synapses. Science, 294, 1030-1038. doi:10.1126/science.1067020
Maren, S. (1999). Long-term potentiation in the amygdala: a mechanism for emotional learning and memory. Trends in neurosciences, 22(12), 561-567. doi:10.1016/S0166-2236(99)01465-4
Moser, M. B. (2014). Grid cells, place cells and memory. In The Nobel Prizes (pp. 333-367). Retirado de https://goo.gl/m8e6ZG
Moser, M. B., Rowland, D. C., & Moser, E. I. (2015). Place cells, grid cells, and memory. Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 7(2). doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a021808
Radvansky, G. A. (2015). Overview and history of memory research. In G. A. Radvansky (Ed.) Human Memory (pp 1-18). Hove: Psychology Press.
Squire, L. R. (2004). Memory systems of the brains: A brief history and current perspective. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 82, 171-177. doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2004.06.005
Van Blerkom, D.L. (2009). College study skills: Becoming a strategic learner. Boston: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
Weinstein, C. F., & Mayer, R. F. (1986). The teaching of learning strategies. In M. C. Wittrock (Ed.), Handbook of Research on Teaching. New York: Macmillan.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Alexandra Cardoso, Tiago Ribeiro, Luís Calafate

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.